{ "id": 15335, "date": "2021-10-25T11:07:34", "date_gmt": "2021-10-25T18:07:34", "guid": { "rendered": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/?p=15335" }, "modified": "2021-10-25T11:07:34", "modified_gmt": "2021-10-25T18:07:34", "slug": "%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87%e6%8d%90%e5%8a%a9%e8%80%85%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%ae%e5%9f%ba%e9%87%91%e4%bf%83%e8%bf%9b%e5%8c%85%e5%ae%b9%e6%80%a7%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e5%a4%8d%e8%8b%8f", "status": "publish", "type": "post", "link": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/2021\/10\/25\/spurring-inclusive-economic-recovery-through-donor-advised-funds\/", "title": { "rendered": "Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 do nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh." }, "content": { "rendered": "

COVID-19 \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf mang t\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3, nh\u01b0ng trong n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf do ng\u01b0\u1eddi da m\u00e0u l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n sau khi b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn v\u1ed1n duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 g\u00f3i k\u00edch th\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean bang. Gi\u1edd l\u00e0 l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 Qu\u1ef9 T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n T\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 (Donor-Advised Funds, hay DAF). DAF l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t qu\u1ef9 (do m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd) v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u00f3 cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n. Ti\u1ec1n trong DAF \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cam k\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0y bao l\u00e2u t\u00f9y th\u00edch, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i ng\u00e2n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 theo b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kho\u1ea3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 DAF hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang b\u1ecf ph\u00ed h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cam k\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n: kho\u1ea3ng 1.400.142 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3<\/a> v\u1ec1 quy m\u00f4 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng DAF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m im m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t n\u0103m r\u01b0\u1ee1i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, trong khi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eabn \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i? Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (DAF) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n (ETF) truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u2013 v\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u2013 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ed1n DAF \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng duy tr\u00ec hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng kinh t\u1ebf, l\u00e0m tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng th\u00eam s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 DAF d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ETF g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh tinh, l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u00ean g\u00f3p. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

PCV c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 mang t\u00ednh x\u00fac t\u00e1c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau COVID-19. Kho\u1ea3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh DAF \u2013 gi\u00fap th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf h\u00f3a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i thi\u1ebfu v\u1ed1n, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng (CDFI), vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u00e0 \u1edf gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/a>. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng cho \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh qu\u1ef9 t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh (DAF), ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba k\u1ebf t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ch\u1ea3y v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi da m\u00e0u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng kinh t\u1ebf. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb lu m\u1edd b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 sai l\u1ea7m \u2013 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi da m\u00e0u ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.\u00a0<\/p>", "protected": false }, "excerpt": { "rendered": "

COVID-19 \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf mang t\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3, nh\u01b0ng trong n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng n\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n. Qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf do ng\u01b0\u1eddi da m\u00e0u l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n sau khi b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn v\u1ed1n duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 g\u00f3i k\u00edch th\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean bang. Gi\u1edd l\u00e0 l\u00fac\u2026<\/p>", "protected": false }, "author": 61, "featured_media": 15336, "comment_status": "closed", "ping_status": "open", "sticky": false, "template": "", "format": "standard", "meta": { "_acf_changed": false, "ngg_post_thumbnail": 0, "footnotes": "" }, "categories": [ 33, 37, 35 ], "tags": [], "class_list": [ "post-15335", "post", "type-post", "status-publish", "format-standard", "has-post-thumbnail", "hentry", "category-publications", "category-impact-investing", "category-pcv-news" ], "acf": [], "_links": { "self": [ { "href": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15335", "targetHints": { "allow": [ "GET" ] } } ], "collection": [ { "href": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts" } ], "about": [ { "href": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post" } ], "author": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61" } ], "replies": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15335" } ], "version-history": [ { "count": 0, "href": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15335\/revisions" } ], "wp:featuredmedia": [ { "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15336" } ], "wp:attachment": [ { "href": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15335" } ], "wp:term": [ { "taxonomy": "category", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15335" }, { "taxonomy": "post_tag", "embeddable": true, "href": "https:\/\/www.pacificcommunityventures.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15335" } ], "curies": [ { "name": "trang web", "href": "https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}", "templated": true } ] } }